‘THE SAGE’-Klein’s Online Newsletter—OCTOBER 2023
Klein’s Floral & Greenhouses
3758 E. Washington Ave.
Madison, WI 53704
608/244-5661 or info@kleinsfloral.com

 

THIS MONTH’S HIGHLIGHTS:
Spring Blooming Bulbs Have Arrived! Shop Early for Best Selection!
Now Available: Fall Mums & All of Your Fall Gardening Favorites
It’s Time to Plant Garlic
Boss’s Day is Monday, October 16
Meet Klein’s Floral Design Team
Our ‘Mad Gardener‘ and ‘Houseplant Help‘ Are Ready for Your Questions
Everything You Need Know about Indoor Bulb Forcing
The Garden’s Good Vibes
Klein’s Favorite Seed, Bulb & Plant Sources
You Asked About Pruning a Pencil Cactus
Plant of the Month: Paperwhites
Klein’s Favorite Collard Green Recipes
Product Spotlight: Power Planters® Planting Augers for Power Drills
Notes from Rick’s Garden Journal—From September 2023
—How to Overwinter Cannas
—Tips for Bulb Planting Made Easy
—In October
October in the Garden: A Planner
Gardening Events Around Town
Review Klein’s @: Yelp, Google Reviews or Facebook Reviews
Join Us on Twitter
Follow Us on Facebook

 

FILL-A-CART-SALE ON PERENNIALS & SHRUBS (While Supplies Last!)
Pay just $50 for as many perennials as you can fit on one of our green shopping carts &
Pay just $100 for as many shrubs as you can fit on one of our green shopping carts.

 

Exclusions:
Fall plants, tropicals, houseplants, herbs & citrus

 

Perennials and shrubs cannot be mixed on the same cart.

 

**No additional discounts or coupons
**Ask an Associate for Details
**Does not include sales tax

 

AUTUMN AT KLEIN’S
A single visit to Klein’s in autumn is sure to inspire creativity when decorating your home both inside and out. We have it all and under one roof . . . from our homegrown mums, pansies, kales and pre-planted mixed fall containers to fresh floral arrangements for Halloween and Thanksgiving celebrating, to an amazing assortment of fresh pumpkins, gourds, dried grasses, straw bales, corn shucks and more.

 

THE SPRING BULBS HAVE ARRIVED!
We have all of your favorites–tulips, daffodils, hyacinths, crocus, alliums–and a few not-so-well known treasures for your garden. Mid- to late October is the best time to plant your spring bulbs (planting too can early promote premature leaf growth) and nothing could be more uplifting after a long winter than crocus, snowdrops and winter aconite blossoms peeking through the snow come spring. Allow the Klein’s staff to share planting tips and ideas to keep those pesky squirrels from digging up those newly planted bulbs. And for indoor blooms, don’t forget a few hyacinths, paperwhites and amaryllis (arriving mid-month) for indoor forcing. We carry a lovely assortment of forcing glasses, vases and decorative pottery. Forced bulbs make for an inexpensive and treasured holiday gift. Any bulb questions? Don’t forget our Mad Gardener @ madgardener@kleinsfloral.com!

 

THE MAD GARDENER
Madison’s Firsthand Source for Expert Gardening Advice

 

Ask any of your gardening questions by e-mailing them to us at madgardener@kleinsfloral.com. Klein’s in-house Mad Gardener will e-mail you with an answer as promptly as we can. We’ve also posted a link on our home page and in our contacts for your convenience. Your question might then appear in the “You Asked” feature of our monthly newsletter. If your question is the one selected for our monthly newsletter, you’ll receive a small gift from us at Klein’s.

 

Sorry, we can only answer those questions pertaining to gardening in Southern Wisconsin and we reserve the right to leave correspondence unanswered at our discretion. Please allow 2-3 days for a response.

 

KLEIN’S ‘HOUSEPLANT HELP’
You can contact Klein’s in-house indoor plant experts by emailing to houseplanthelp@kleinsfloral.com for sound information and advice regarding indoor tropicals, succulents, blooming plants and so much more.

 

For many years, customers’ indoor plant questions have been directed to Klein’s Mad Gardener. Now you have the opportunity to contact our indoor plant experts directly. We’ve posted a link on our home page and in our contacts for your convenience. Your question might then appear in the “You Asked” feature of our monthly newsletter. If your question is the one selected for our monthly newsletter, you’ll receive a small gift from us at Klein’s.

 

We reserve the right to leave correspondence unanswered at our discretion. Please allow 2-3 days for a response.

 

OCTOBER STORE HOURS:
Monday thru Friday : 9:00-6:00
Saturday: 9:00-5:00
Sunday: 10:00-4:00

 

CALENDAR OF EVENTS:
Throughout October…Check out our selection of spring bulbs. Tulips, daffodils, hyacinths, crocus, alliums and much more have arrived for fall planting. For Halloween and Thanksgiving decorating we carry pumpkins, gourds, fall leaves, branches, grasses, dried flowers, cattails, hay bales, etc. for fall decor. Shop early for best selection.

 

October 9—Indigenous Peoples’ Day (Columbus Day)

 

October 14 and 15Art Works Art Show @ Klein’s. 10:00-4:00 both days. A boutique art and gift show with work from 28 artists, located in the beautiful Klein’s Greenhouse.

 

We are proud to support and provide a platform for our rich art community to share their craft. Come join us for an afternoon supporting local small businesses.

 

For more info visit https://artworkswisconsin.com

 

October 16—National Bosses’ Day

 

October 21—Sweetest Day

 

October 21Greenhouse Yoga @ Klein’s—Join us Saturday, October 21, 2023, 8:00-9:00 a.m. in Klein’s greenhouses for a Gentle Morning Yoga class. Start your morning off in the most peaceful way… Surrounded by warm, oxygen rich air, and beautiful greenery all around.

 

Megan Reed, a 200-RYT, Reiki Practitioner, & seasonal employee of Klein’s (lover of plant babies) will be guiding us through this 60 minute Yoga class.

 

$20 per person. Please RSVP @ 608-244-5661 or info@kleinsfloral.com as space is limited.

 

October 22—Mother-in-Law’s Day

 

October 28—Full Moon

 

October 31—Halloween

 

November 2—Día de los Muertos

 

‘THE FLOWER SHOPPE’:

 

Klein’s team of talented designers is available to serve you every day of the week but Sunday. Sarah, Renee, Bonnie and Sue are here to answer all of your floral and design questions from 9:00 to 4:00 daily. We not only carry a huge assortment of fresh cut flowers, but also blooming and green plants, balloons and oodles of gift ideas. If you’re not sure what you want, we’d be happy to make suggestions.

 

Need something quickly? Our huge retail cooler is always stocked with vased roses, stunning fresh arrangements in many styles and price ranges and buckets of loose cut flowers from which to pick and choose. We also have much more in stock, so if there’s something you don’t see—just ask.

 

Need to send something out of town? Why we can do that, too.

 

For ideas and easy on-line ordering, check out our website by clicking on www.kleinsfloralandgreenhouses.comor talk to one of our designers directly at 608/244-5661. For delivery information see Delivery Info. We offer same day delivery for orders placed before 12:30 p.m.

 

And just a reminder that Bosses’ Day is Monday, October 16 and Sweetest Day is Saturday, October 21.

 

YOU ASKED. . .
I stopped by yesterday and spoke with 2 nice employees at register with question about my pencil cactus. I wanted to know how to cut back this plant which grows in all directions. I have a small space for sunny plants. I went home and did the online search I should have done long ago. I read in more than one search that pencil cacti are toxic for humans and some pets. I buy plants for beauty and health. I did not know it was toxic. How did such a toxic plant become a part our indoor gardens? Elaine

 

Hi Elaine,
Yes, the latex sap in all euphorbias (pencil cactus, African milk tree, poinsettias, garden spurge) is “toxic” but not considered deadly. Nearly ALL houseplants are somewhat “toxic”. There are very few houseplant families that aren’t (some that aren’t include ‘most’ succulents, ferns, palms, African violets, pilea, peperomia, plants in the maranta family, etc.). In humans, the latex in the euphorbia sap causes skin irritation and then only in some, but not all, people. As for pets, the sap is toxic to ingest, but the structure of a pencil cactus isn’t conducive to most pet’s’ curiosities so they would generally leave a pencil cactus alone.

 

As for the pruning, yes it can be pruned back very hard to get a stocky, well-branched plant…but only in the springtime. It’s very detrimental to prune back a plant in the fall and as the day shorten. The pruning should be done outdoors and then allow the oozing tips to callous over before bring the plant back indoors. It’s best to use gloves if concerned about the latex.

 

If at all concerned, it’s always best to be on the safe side when bringing plants into the home where there are children and pets. For a list of both toxic and safe indoor plants visit https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants

 

Thanks for your question,

 

DID YOU KNOW. . .
. . . that October is the month to plant your spring bulbs for indoor forcing?

 

Enjoy tulips, daffodils, hyacinth and more in the dead of winter and with very little effort. It’s all a matter of timing and temperature. All you need are a few favorite bulbs (now available at Klein’s or any garden center), a few 6″ or larger pots (plastic, ceramic or terra cotta are all fine) and a cool place, 40º or lower, to store the bulbs for a while. The back of your refrigerator, a spare refrigerator or a garage that doesn’t freeze, all work well. We need to trick the bulbs into thinking that winter has occurred and it’s time for spring. When shopping, look for bulbs that are firm and large for best results. Use a soilless mix for good drainage. The below recommended planting depths are for forcing only. In the garden, bulbs are planted much deeper. Let’s get started!

 

TULIPS: For forcing, choose tulip varieties that say “good for forcing” or similar on the box or package. These tend to be varieties that remain shorter in pots and, therefore, less floppy indoors. Types to look for include Single Early tulips, Triumph tulips and Greigii tulips. Though any tulip will work, these types offer the most success. They remain short and many are very fragrant. Plant your bulbs snugly into your pots. The pointed tip should be just below the soil surface or even slightly exposed. For best effect, plant around the edge of the pot. By planting with the flat side of the bulb toward the center of the pot, you can usually fit in an extra bulb or two, depending on the pot size you’ve chosen. Water thoroughly and put in your cool location for 12 weeks. Keep moist during the cooling time, but never soggy. After 12 weeks, place in a bright location and you’ll have a gorgeous pot of tulips in about 3 weeks, depending on room temperature. Note that your tulips will have sprouted from 1-4″ at 12 weeks and that’s OK. Stagger the moving of your pots into their warm location for weeks of continuous bloom.

 

DAFFODILS: Plant like tulips, but slightly deeper. The bulb tip(s) should be below the soil surface. As with tulips, the bulbs can be planted snugly. There is no flat side to the bulb, but planting around the edge of the pot gives the best effect. Again, choose varieties that remain on the short side to avoid spindly growth. Best choices include the Miniature Trumpet, Tazetta and Cyclamineus types. Look specifically for Tête-à-Tête, Jetfire, Jack Snipe, February Gold, Minnow or Topolino for sure success. Note that daffodil, narcissus and jonquil are all synonymous when shopping for your bulbs. Again, place your well-watered pots in your chosen cool (40º) location for 12 weeks. You’ll see about 1-2″ of growth at that time. Move to a bright location and enjoy blooms in 2-3 weeks. Paperwhites are also a type of narcissus, but do not require a cooling period to bloom. Paperwhites can be planted in soil or in a pebble-filled bowl with just water. Either way they’ll bloom in about 4 weeks without any cooling. If using soil, it’s a good idea to place your planted paperwhites in a refrigerator for 10 days before forcing. Doing so establishes a sturdy root system and ultimately stockier and healthier plants. Also note that paperwhites are very fragrant and it’s a love or hate relationship. Our nonscientific research has shown that only 1/3 of our customers truly like the smell of paperwhites. The vast majority can’t tolerate the smell–even to the point of nausea.

 

HYACINTHS: Another very fragrant choice. Hyacinths should also be planted snugly, with their growing tip just below the soil surface. Water well and keep moist but never soggy. Unlike tulips or daffodils, hyacinths require only a 10 week cooling period (40º) at which time sprouts will be about 1-1 1/2″ tall. Move to a bright location and blooming will begin in about 2 weeks. Hyacinths can also be grown in hyacinth glasses. Simply place a single bulb in the bowl at the top of the glass. Fill the glass with water until it barely touches the bottom of the bulb. Place in your chosen cool location. Because they take up little space, the refrigerator is best. Add water as needed. After 10 weeks, white roots should have filled the water in the glass. Move to a sunny windowsill and enjoy the fragrant blooms in a few short weeks. Note that the skin on hyacinth bulbs can cause an allergic reaction in some people. If you’re prone to any sort of plant dermatitis, it’s best to wear gloves when handling hyacinth bulbs.

 

Other bulbs that can be forced include crocus, grape hyacinths (muscari) and Dutch iris.

 

A few more tips–
–Pre-chilled bulbs, especially hyacinths, are available. Because they are pre-chilled, they require no more cooling for flowering to occur. Pre chilled bulbs are difficult to find here in the North, but are readily available in the South where soil temperatures never reach the required temperatures for blooming.

 

–Once moved to their “bright location,” keeping your forced pots somewhat cool will keep them blooming longer and less floppy. If possible, displaying them on a windowsill or as near a window as possible is best. The cold glass during the winter months will keep your forced bulbs adequately cool.

 

–Do not store apples in the same refrigerator as your forced bulbs. Apples produce a gas which promotes ripening. In bulbs this produces foliage, but no blooms.

 

–Stagger your blooming by keeping some of your forced bulbs in your cool location for several weeks longer. Move only a few at a time to your bright, warm location. You can enjoy indoor blooms from January through April!

 

–You can plant different bulbs together in a single, forced bulb garden, but note that the different bulbs will bloom at different times–oftentimes with great affect. Cool a minimum of 12 weeks.

 

–After blooming, simply toss your forced bulbs. A lot of energy was used for the forcing process and the bulbs will seldom rebloom in the garden. The best success occurs with daffodils. Allow the foliage to yellow and store the bulbs in a cool location. Come spring, place in the garden with limited success.

 

PRODUCT SPOTLIGHTEach month we spotlight some product that we already carry or one that we’ve taken note of and plan to carry in the near future. Likewise, if you would like to see Klein’s to carry a product that we don’t currently, please let us know. Our goal is to be responsive to the marketplace and to our loyal clientele. If a product fits into our profile, we will make every effort to get it into our store. In addition, we may be able to special order an item for you, whether plant or hard good, given enough time.

 

Power Planters® Planting Augers for Power Drills
Why manually dig hole after hole in your garden when you can save time and your back with a Power Planter® bulb auger? Bulb planters are part of our line of garden augers made to effortlessly dig perfectly sized holes for planting flower bulbs, such as tulips, daffodils, and more. Just attach the drill bit for planting bulbs to your drill, drill your holes, drop the bulbs into the holes, cover the bulbs with soil and fertilizer, water, then watch as your garden becomes the envy of the neighborhood. Whether you’re planting spring-blooming bulbs in the fall or spring-planted bulbs for summer color, our Power Planter bulb augers are equipped to handle all soil conditions, in any season.

 

Made with pride in the USA, each Power Planter® bulb auger is welded by hand for maximum durability. Not only is planting bulbs a breeze with these bulb augers, but they’re also built to last, making them a worthwhile investment for any gardener. Upgrade your gardening experience with a Power Planter bulb planting auger and enjoy a lifetime of beautiful blooms.

 

Power Planter® is a third generation family-owned auger manufacturer that started three decades ago in rural Illinois and is still located there today. The centennial farm where our company began making augers is a sixth generation family run farm.

 

Our augers
  • Are 100% made in the USA.
  • Feature high quality, durable craftsmanship.
  • Come with 1-on-1 customer service assistance and more.

 

Power Planters® are available at Klein’s in three different sizes and in traditional black or green, pink and purple.

 

Visit https://powerplanter.com/ for more details.

 

NOTES FROM MY GARDEN JOURNAL–Tips and Observations from My Own Garden by Rick Halbach

 

ENTRY: SEPTEMBER 8, 2023 (How to Overwinter Cannas)
A customer asked me today about overwintering cannas. Seeing as I sort of collect cannas, I was able to answer her question with a lot of personal experience (and with more info than she probably needed or wanted).

 

My interest in cannas (and the entire world of gardening for that matter) was passed on to me from my grandmother. She used cannas extensively in her beds on the family farm. Grandma’s cannas were all the familiar green-leafed red variety (The President or similar); much overused in city parks in the 1970’s. She overwintered her cannas in the basement root cellar. Each May she divided her always healthy and vigorous rhizomes to plant back into the garden beds. There were always extras for me to plant!! My own personal canna bed on the farm was in a pile of sand along the front of the machine shed. These easy-to-care-for tropical and dramatic beauties were a perfect choice to impress a 10 year old budding gardener. Now 50 years later, I have a collection of about 20 different exotic canna varieties–none of which are green-leafed red, by the way.

 

My Tips For Overwintering Cannas:
First, I let the tops freeze off. Because they’re rhizomes and in the ground, they’re safe from initial frosts. Letting the foliage freeze off , in fact, eliminates hitchhiking pests.

 

If in a pot, I chop off the foliage to about 4″ and move it to a very cool location– storage temps in the winter below 50º are best so a root cellar or heated garage will keep them dormant (42º is optimum). I water them about every 6 weeks in the winter. Canna rhizomes require a small amount of moisture and don’t like to go completely dormant like dahlias or begonias. They develop a sort of ‘dry rot’ if left bone dry during storage. I move the pots to a warmer spot with some light from a basement window in about mid-March. One wouldn’t need to, but with our short summers it’s good to give them an earlier start for earlier blooms. Mine are usually about 12-18″ tall by the time I move them outside in mid-May. As the years pass the rhizomes will fill the pot. I divide mine about every 5 years.

 

If planted in the garden, also cut the foliage back to about 4″ after the tops freeze. Carefully dig them and remove any muddy garden soil. I then pack them in peat moss in milk crates lined with layers of newspaper. The newspaper keeps in the peat moss, provides circulation and helps them stay moist. I water them in lightly to moisten the peat moss (it’s easier and less messy to do that outside rather than inside). Like the potted ones, they are best stored at temps below 50º and must be watered lightly about every 6 weeks to keep the peat moss moist but not wet. Though the rhizomes can be planted directly into the ground in May, you’ll lose a good month or more of bloom time. Our summers are too short for that!! So about April 1, I pot mine up into 6″ plastic pots to give them a head start. Place them in a warm location and once sprouted, they’ll need a light source. The rhizomes can be cut into pieces to fit the pots, so long as there are a few ‘eyes’ from which to sprout.

 

* * * * *

 

ENTRY: SEPTEMBER 26, 2023 (Tips for Bulb Planting Made Easy)
One of the very last tasks of the gardening season is the planting of spring bulbs. Every year I add a few here and there throughout the yard. Given nice weather (and the fact we’ll be spending the next 5 months indoors), I find bulb planting a relaxing and rewarding chore.

 

After many years of gardening (and thousands of bulbs), I’ve learned there are easy ways to plants bulbs and there are hard ways to plant bulbs. For example, planting bulbs when the soil is dry and compacted is a hard way to plant bulbs. Digging individual holes with a hand trowel amongst mature perennial roots is another hard way to plant bulbs. And planting bulbs under a mature maple tree or near a mature spruce . . . forget it!! You’ll always hit roots!!

 

Here are a couple of my own handy tips to make the job easier:
If it hasn’t rained, thoroughly water the area where you’re planning on planting bulbs! This is one of our biggest complaints at Klein’s. Customers oftentimes purchase traditional bulb diggers (whether handheld or the long-handled foot-type) and they say they just don’t work! This is nearly always true if there are roots or rocks beneath the surface. But in moist, tilled beds, they work perfectly fine. I’ve found the type where the handle pops open to release the soil plug back into the hole works the best. It can sometimes be difficult to pry the soil out of the traditional kind where the tube doesn’t pop open to release the soil. When planting bulbs with a bulb planter, gardening gloves are a must to prevent blisters and a soft kneeling pad is useful. Bulb planters are tedious if you have a lot of bulbs to plant and aren’t useful for a large area unless you till the area ahead of time.

 

For larger areas, the most effective way to plant bulbs is to remove the soil completely to 6″ deep, lay out the bulbs and replace the soil. I usually remove the soil on to a tarp lying next to the area I’m planting to make the task and clean up a bit easier. With this method it’s also easier to layer and mix bulbs of different types for a staggered blooming period.

 

Unlike the bigger tulip and daffodil bulbs, planting tiny bulbs like scilla, chionodoxa, pushkinia, species crocus and snowdrops, etc., is a breeze. I simply scatter the small bulbs over the soil surface to give a random and natural, rather than a planned, effect. Then I take a narrow trowel, jab it a few inches into the soil and pull back to create a slit into which I drop the bulb. I try to make sure the growing tip is pointing upward, but bulbs (especially these small ones) have a tendency to right themselves when planted incorrectly. Then with the heal of my hand, I push the slit closed and move on. Hundreds of bulbs can be planted in very short order. A kneeling pad is a necessity when planting hundreds of bulbs. This method works great when planting bulbs in the lawn. The sod is simply pressed back into place.

 

Until a few years ago I was a skeptic of the auger-type bulb planters for power drills–but no more! It’s important to use a corded drill rather than the cordless type. I’ve found my cordless drill a little weak for deeper holes and areas with a lot of roots. Having said that, a corded drill works perfectly in established perennial beds where roots would otherwise be a problem. The drill bit cuts through those roots with ease! (Tree roots are another story). I first purchased a two foot long version. Because the auger is long I can stand while drilling the holes. I then go back and drop the bulbs (growing tip up) into the holes. I go back again and refill each hole. I’ve found I can plant hundreds of bulbs in short order with the drill bit. The wider auger also allows me to plant larger allium bulbs easily. More recently I purchased a smaller auger for my densely planted tulip bed and I love it!

 

And an added note: I normally wait until the first part of November to plant my bulbs into the garden. First off, they won’t prematurely sprout if the weather remains warm through the fall. They’ll have plenty of time to root into the still unfrozen soil, but didn’t have a chance to send up shoots. Doing so reduces flower power the following spring (except for a few like grape hyacinths which always send up greenery in the fall).

 

In addition, I’ve generally put the entire garden to bed by the first part of November. Perennials have been cut back and shrubs have lost their leaves. With nothing in the way, bulb planting is made easy.

 

* * * * *

 

ENTRY: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 (In October)

 

In October
Now come the rosy dogwoods,
The golden tulip-tree,
And the scarlet yellow maple,
To make a day for me.

 

The ash-trees on the ridges,
The alders in the swamp,
Put on their red and purple
To join the autumn pomp.

 

The woodbine hangs her crimson
Along the pasture wall,
And all the bannered sumacs
Have heard the frosty call.

 

Who then so dead to valor
As not to raise a cheer,
When all the woods are marching
In triumph of the year?

 

—By Bliss Carman

 

KLEIN’S RECIPES OF THE MONTHThese are a selection of relatively simple recipes chosen by our staff. New recipes appear monthly. Enjoy!!

 

Though extremely popular in the South, collard greens remain relatively unknown to Midwest gardeners. This extremely nutritious member of the cabbage family is even easier to grow in the Wisconsin garden than its more familiar relatives. Unlike kale, collards can tolerate a fair amount of summer heat–perhaps a reason they are so popular in the South. In many recipes, collards, kale, mustard greens, turnip greens, chard and spinach are interchangeable; each adding its unique personality to recipes featuring cooked greens. Collard plants are extremely productive so successive plantings are not necessary. Use the leaves as desired and new ones will soon replace them. Klein’s sells collard starts in the spring and again in late summer for a fall harvest.

 

RICE WITH COLLARDS–A super-simple and tasty side dish.
2 cups chicken or veggie broth
1 cup long grain rice (white or brown)
t tsp. butter
3 cups chopped collard greens
salt and pepper to taste

 

Bring the broth to a boil in a medium saucepan. Add the rice and the butter. Stir the rice and add the collards in 3 batches, stirring after each addition. Return to a boil, reduce the heat, cover and simmer 20 minutes for white rice or 35 minutes for brown or until the rice is done. Season as desired. Serves 4.

 

BRAISED COLLARDS–This gentle cooking method is probably the most popular way to cook collards. This delicious recipe appeared in an issue of Bon Appetit magazine.
2 TBS. butter
2 TBS. vegetable oil
1 onion, chopped
3 cloves garlic, chopped
2 lbs. collards or chard, trimmed and coarsely chopped
2 cups chicken broth
1 TBS. red wine vinegar
salt and pepper to taste

 

Melt the butter with the veggie oil over medium-high heat. Add the onion and the garlic and sauté until tender. Add the greens (in batches if necessary) and sauté until they just begin to wilt. Add the broth and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat, cover and simmer until very tender, stirring occasionally, about 45 minutes. Stir in the vinegar and season to taste. Serves 6.

 

CREAMED COLLARDS–This very popular way of preparing collards in the South appeared in Better Homes and Gardens magazine and has since become a family favorite.
3 lbs. collards or chard, trimmed and chopped
1/4 cup butter
1 large onion, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 cup whipping cream
1/2 tsp. salt
1/4 tsp. pepper

 

In a pot, cook the collards in lightly salted water for 20 minutes (5 minutes if using chard). Drain and place the greens in ice water to cool. When cool, drain well in a colander, pressing out any excess water. Lay out the leaves on paper towels and pat to dry. Set aside. In a large skillet, heat the butter over medium. Add the onion and garlic and cook until tender. Add the cream, salt and garlic . Bring to a boil, reduce and simmer, uncovered, 2 minutes or until slightly thickened. Add the greens and heat through. Serves 8.

 

COLLARDS WITH RICE VINEGAR AND TAMARI–This delicious and easy use for collard greens comes from a ***Kripalu Yoga cookbook whose title has been lost over time.
1 cup water
8 cups (10 oz.) sliced collard greens
1 TBS. tamari (Japanese soy sauce)
2 1/4 tsp. brown rice vinegar
1/3 cup roasted sunflower seed kernels (@ 275º for 5-6 minutes, stirring occasionally)

 

In a large and deep skillet or wok, heat the water and the greens, sautéing over medium-high heat until the greens are tender, about 20 minutes. Off heat, stir in the tamari, the vinegar and the seeds. Mix well and serve either hot or cold. Serves 4-6.

 

***”Kripalu Yoga is an interplay of body, mind and energy. Within the physical body is a subtle flow of rhythmic, energy pulsations that we call prana, or life force. The practice of Kripalu Yoga, which uses the body as a vehicle for accessing spirit, can have profound effects on the mind and emotions as well as the physical body. As mental and emotional disturbances are dissolved, tremendous amounts of prana are released to affect healing”.

 

NATURAL NEWS–

 

The Garden’s Good Vibes
By Mary Purpura for Horticulture Magazine @ https://www.hortmag.com/

 

It comes as no surprise, but scientists are proving gardening boosts our mental wellness.

 

We’re all familiar with the physical benefits of gardening. Actions like squatting down to plant seedlings in the ground and bending over to tie tomato branches to vertical supports provide opportunities for stretching and gentle exercise. Hauling and spreading compost and digging holes to plant fruit trees offer more vigorous activity. Tending our
gardens in the sunlight allows our bodies to manufacture the vitamin D we need to reduce inflammation and maintain healthy bones.

 

These benefits are well documented and understood. But while we may intuit that working outdoors with plants offers benefits beyond the physical, those perks have been less frequently studied.

 

More and more researchers, however, have begun looking at the additional benefits of gardening, of being outdoors and of close encounters with the natural world. We’re gaining a much clearer understanding of how puttering among our plants supports our mental health. Here are four research-based findings on how gardening keeps us mentally well:

 

Nature Reduces Rumination
Time spent in natural settings decreases rumination. Rumination is the phenomenon of running around and around the hamster wheel in your head, cycling through the same ideas and thoughts over and over again. People who ruminate are at increased risk of developing depression and other mental illnesses.

 

Stanford researcher Greg Bratman showed in a 2015 study that 90 minutes of nature exposure dramatically reduced rumination in study subjects. It seems that spending time in nature pulls us out of our own heads. We tune in to our surroundings by sinking into sensory experiences. Our gardens offer so much to see, smell, hear, touch and taste. They provide the ideal setting where we can immerse ourselves in the present rather than rehashing the past or worrying about the future.

 

Gardening Satisfies
Gardeners experience greater life satisfaction. Psychologist Carl Jung was an avid gardener. For several months out of every year, he lived at his home on the shore of Lake Zurich, where he would write in the mornings and then work outdoors, gardening and cooking over a wood fire, in the afternoons.

 

“For it is the body, the feeling, the instincts, which connect us with the soil,” he wrote in The Earth Has a Soul: C. G. Jung On Nature, Technology & Modern Life. “At times I feel as if I am spread out over the landscape and inside things, and am myself living in every tree…in the clouds and the animals that come and go, in the procession of the seasons.”

 

That sense of the interconnectedness of all life that Jung describes is one aspect of life satisfaction. Gardeners have a front-row seat to seasonal shifts and changes, to the
life cycle of caterpillars and butterflies, of bees, of birds, of tomato plants and cosmos. This intimacy and connection with other life forms provides perspective and proportionality, potentially shifting one’s focus from worry or self-absorption to gratitude for being part of the big, pulsing heartbeat of life.

 

Growing in Confidence
Using one’s hands and providing for oneself increases resiliency and a sense of control. Some mental illnesses are characterized by intrusive, often negative thoughts that are frequently triggered by stress and anxiety. Neuroscientist Kelly Lambert has found that tending things-like plants-by hand increases mental well-being by connecting us to age-
old endeavors that engender pleasure, meaning and pride.

 

By positively altering our physical environment, as we do when we create a garden, our actions produce a tangible result. Our belief in our ability to shape our lives strengthens when we shape our physical environment. Like Carl Jung, we feel more connected to the world around us, and we increase our sense of agency and our confidence in our
ability to provide for ourselves.

 

Creativity Abounds
Gardening supports and enhances creativity. A 2015 study by Scandinavian researchers looked at the impact of nature exposure on creativity. Study participants reported that nature exposure makes them more curious and more eager to explore connections. Since the garden is different every day, it offers endless changing and stimulating input. The variety of sensory stimuli-birdsong, buzzing bees, colors and textures and fragrances-inspired creative behaviors and made participants more open to new and different ideas. They also reported that the quiet and peacefulness of the garden provided space for new perspectives and creative problem-solving to evolve.

 

As scientists amass a growing body of findings that underscore the mental-wellness benefits of gardening, we can hope that this research will help shape policies that govern how we educate, how we work and how we live. Wouldn’t it be something if everyone had the opportunity to grow and tend plants? It would almost certainly be a very different world.

 

—Mary Purpura works as a writer and horticultural therapist in the San Francisco Bay Area. Her Horticulture column focuses on kindnesses that gardens and gardeners perform for each other.

 

OCTOBER’S PLANT OF THE MONTH:

 

PAPERWHITES

Paperwhites are among our favorite holiday blooming plants. There is nothing quite so addicting as having plants blooming in your home during the winter and nothing is easier to bring into bloom than paperwhite narcissus. Paperwhites belong to the tazetta division of daffodils and are hardy in Zones 9 and 10. In fact, in those warm climates, these are the only daffodils they can grow successfully.

Paperwhites and amaryllis can both be easily forced into bloom without any cold treatment, but unlike amaryllis, paperwhites cannot be saved to bloom again.

There are several types of paperwhites on the market. Klein’s carries the following varieties which usually arrive in early Ocober:

 

Ziva is a reliable strain that is imported from Israel. It produces clusters of pure white blooms with a strong, spicy fragrance on stems averaging 16-18 inches tall. Ziva takes as little as two weeks to bloom.

 

Erlicheer has clumps of white flowers with yellow centers.
Grand Soleil d’Or offers lemon to gold petals around a yellow-orange cup with a delicate sweet fragrance. It grows 12-14 inches tall and blooms in 4-5 weeks.

 

Inbal is an all white type of paperwhite, similar to Ziva, except with a very delicate and pleasant fragrance and a flatter cup.

Potting Your Paperwhites
These easy-to-bloom bulbs can be successfully grown in either soil or gravel. In either case, your container must be at least deeper than the height of the bulbs. (It can be deeper, if you prefer) Space the bulbs as close as possible without touching each other or the sides of the container.

Planting paperwhites in soil is a little more work but results in a stronger root system. The disadvantage to using soil is that you need a container with drainage, and that would require a saucer indoors.

To plant the bulbs, place an inch or two of a quality potting soil on the bottom of the container. Space out the bulbs and press them lightly into the soil. Add enough soil to come up to the tip of the bulbs and firm. Paper whites planted in soil can be top-dressed with decorative gravel or moss. After potting, thoroughly moisten the soil.

An alternative to soil is to plant paperwhites in gravel (or sand) and water. Choose a container that you are sure is watertight. You will need gravel with small pieces that can easily settle into all the nooks and crannies between the bulbs. Klein’s offers small packages of horticultural stone for this purpose. If you have stone from another source, be sure to rinse it thoroughly before using it with your bulbs.

Watering Paperwhites
If you have potted your bulbs in soil, simply keep them evenly moist. If you are growing your paperwhites in gravel, keep the water level just below the bottom of the bulbs. When the water is so deep that the basal plate at the bottom of the bulb stays wet, it may rot.

Growing Paperwhites
Paperwhite narcissus like good daylight, but don’t want to be in direct sunlight. Temperatures of 60-65 degrees are ideal, but usually our homes are much warmer. If possible, place the growing bulbs in a cool room at night. It takes an average of 3-4 weeks for paperwhites to bloom. When grown warm, the bulbs tend to be taller and weaker, sometimes leaning over. Continue to provide water as needed until the bulbs have finished blooming. Paper white bulbs cannot be saved for another season of bloom, so you can dispose of them once they are not longer blooming or attractive.

Special Tips to Succeed with Paperwhites
Add a handful of activated charcoal to the bottom of the container before planting to keep your water or soil fresh. This is especially helpful with bulbs grown in water and stones.

Water your paperwhites with a solution of a capful of rubbing alcohol to a quart of water. This acts as a growth regulator and keeps them a little shorter (see below).

For stronger plants, place your newly planted paperwhites somewhere cool and dark for a week immediately after planting to give them a little extra rooting time before growing. If you have extra space in a refrigerator, this works perfectly.

Keep a few extra bulbs in a cool, dark place and you’ll be able to plant them every few weeks to have blooms all winter long.

 

Source: http://www.bachmans.com, Bachman’s Garden Center, Minneapolis, MN

 

A Nip of Alcohol for Shorter Plants
An interesting fun fact about paperwhites–For shorter, non-floppy paperwhites, give them a nip of alcohol. It turns out that alcohol, diluted with water, will shorten the narcissus stems. If you follow our instructions below, the stems will be one-third to one-half shorter than normal, but with the same size flowers. Caution: If you give them too much alcohol, it could be toxic to the plant.

 

Begin watering with a dilute solution of four to six percent alcohol when shoots are about one to two inches above the top of the bulbs. (Solution should not exceed 10 percent!) Rubbing alcohol and distilled spirits such as gin, vodka, whiskey, rum and tequila are all fine. Beer and wine are not appropriate because of the sugars they contain. To determine the correct dilute solution, take the percentage of alcohol on the label and divide by five.

 

Example 1: A bottle of gin is labelled 40 percent alcohol. 40 divided by 5 = 8. You’ll need an 8-fold dilution to yield 5 percent alcohol, so mix your solution 7 parts water to 1 part gin.

 

Example 2: Rubbing alcohol is 70 percent alcohol. 70 divided by 5 = 14. You’ll need a 14-fold dilution to yield 5 percent alcohol, so mix 13 parts water to 1 part rubbing alcohol.

 

 

AROUND TOWN:
For neighborhood events or garden tours that you would like posted in our monthly newsletter, please contact Rick at (608) 244-5661 or rick@kleinsfloral.com. Please include all details, i.e. dates, locations, prices, brief description, etc. Events must be garden related and must take place in the Madison vicinity and we must receive your information by the first of the month in which the event takes place for it to appear in that month’s newsletter.

 

GLEAM, Art in a New Light @ Olbrich Gardens
Thru October 28
Wednesdays thru Saturdays, 6:30 p.m.-9:30 p.m. rain or shine
In the gardens @ Olbrich Botanical Gardens

 

Featuring large-scale light installations, Olbrich’s GLEAM exhibit transforms the outdoor gardens and tropical conservatory into a land of luminous lullabies. Open a doorway to another universe, arrange a dazzling kaleidoscope of flowers, explore a maze of shadows, talk with the guardians of the forest and so much more! Enriched by the dreamy installations of our talented designers, you’ll be enchanted by the nighttime beauty of the Gardens!

 

Advanced timed-tickets are required.

 

General Public – $16
Olbrich Members – $12
Child (ages 6-12) – $8
Free - 5 & Under
Additional online processing fees apply to each reservation.

 

Olbrich Botanical Gardens
3330 Atwood Ave., Madison
608/246-4550 or www.olbrich.org for details.

 

Nature Hike @ the Arboretum
Sunday, October 1, 1:00 pm – 2:30 pm

 

Learn about the land, plants, animals, fungi, phenology, and ecology. Geared for adults, these longer walks may cover some sloping terrain. Wear sturdy closed-toe shoes. Walks canceled for unsafe weather or trail conditions. Free, no registration required. Meet at the Visitor Center.

 

University of WI Arboretum
1207 Seminole Hwy.
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888 or arboretum.wisc.edu

 

Family Nature Walk @ the Arboretum
Sunday, October 1, 1:30 pm – 2:30 pm

 

This walk is a fun, fascinating way for families with children elementary age and younger to explore the natural world. Adults must attend. Wear sturdy closed-toe shoes and come prepared for weather and insects. Walks canceled for unsafe weather or trail conditions. Free, no registration required. Meet at the Visitor Center.

 

University of WI Arboretum
1207 Seminole Hwy.
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888 or arboretum.wisc.edu

 

Twilight Trek in the Wingra Oak Savanna @ the Arboretum
Tuesday, October 3, 7:00 pm – 8:00 pm

 

Explore Arboretum woodlands and wetlands along the northwest shoreline of Lake Wingra. This leisurely naturalist-led walk is suitable for adults and families with children. Wear sturdy closed-toe shoes and come prepared for weather and insects. Walks canceled for unsafe weather or trail conditions. Free, no registration required. Meet at Arbor Dr. parking lot, off Monroe St. Madison Metro Transit route D buses stop at Monroe St. and Glenway St. Bicycle parking available.

 

University of WI Arboretum
1207 Seminole Hwy.
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888 or arboretum.wisc.edu

 

Dragonfly Monitoring Walk @ the Arboretum
Wednesday, October 4, 3:00-4:30 p.m.
Family Walk

 

Join the Arboretum and the Wisconsin Dragonfly Society for guided walks to monitor dragonflies, including identifying species and collecting data for the Arboretum’s dragonfly monitoring project. No experience required, but an online training video is available by request (email jwhidden@wisc.edu). Recommended for ages 12 and up. Walks take place select Wednesdays and Saturdays into early October. Meet at the Visitor Center.

 

University of WI Arboretum
1207 Seminole Hwy.
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888 or arboretum.wisc.edu

 

Conifers @ the Arboretum
Saturday, October 7, 1:00 p.m.-3:00 p.m.
Longenecker Horticultural Garden Tour

 

David Stevens, garden curator, will explore the Longenecker Horticultural Gardens’ pinetum—the largest and most diverse conifer collection in the state. Located on a glacial drumlin, the collection presents a diverse array of conifers from around the world. Tours take place except in unsafe weather. Free, no registration required. Meet at the Visitor Center.

 

University of Wisconsin Arboretum
1207 Seminole Highway
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888 or arboretum.wisc.edu.

 

Nature Hike @ the Arboretum
Sunday, October 8, 1:00 pm – 2:30 pm

 

Learn about the land, plants, animals, fungi, phenology, and ecology. Geared for adults, these longer walks may cover some sloping terrain. Wear sturdy closed-toe shoes. Walks canceled for unsafe weather or trail conditions. Free, no registration required. Meet at the Visitor Center.

 

University of WI Arboretum
1207 Seminole Hwy.
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888 or arboretum.wisc.edu

 

Colors of Fall Garden Tour @ the Arboretum
Saturday, October 14, 1:00-3:00 p.m.

 

Join David Stevens, garden curator, for a stroll through Longenecker Horticultural Gardens highlighting sensational seasonal colors and exploring the science behind this natural phenomenon. Tours take place except in unsafe weather. Free, no registration required. Meet at the Visitor Center.

 

University of WI Arboretum
1207 Seminole Hwy.
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888 or arboretum.wisc.edu

 

Nature Hike in the Grady Tract @ the Arboretum
Sunday, October 15, 1:00 pm – 3:00 pm

 

Learn about the land, plants, animals, fungi, phenology, and ecology. Geared for adults, these longer walks may cover some sloping terrain. Wear sturdy closed-toe shoes and come prepared for weather and insects. Walks canceled for unsafe weather or trail conditions. Free, no registration required. Meet at Grady Tract parking lot, southeast corner of Seminole Hwy. and W. Beltline Frontage Rd. (No restroom facilities at Grady Tract.)

 

University of WI Arboretum
1207 Seminole Hwy.
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888 or arboretum.wisc.edu

 

Fall Colors @ the Arboretum
Sunday, October 15, 1:30 pm – 3:30 pm
Family Nature Program

 

This program is a fun, fascinating way for families with children elementary age and younger to explore the natural world. Nature walk: 1:30–2:30 p.m., activities: 2:30–3:30 p.m. Adults must attend. Wear sturdy closed-toe shoes and come prepared for weather and insects. Walks canceled for unsafe weather or trail conditions. Free, no registration required. Meet at the Visitor Center.

 

University of WI Arboretum
1207 Seminole Hwy.
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888 or arboretum.wisc.edu

 

Garden Stroll @ the Arboretum
Sunday, October 22, 1:00 pm – 2:00 pm

 

This gently paced stroll through the gardens is well-suited for a multi-generational outing. Learn about plants, animals, and fungi; phenology; and ecology. Wear sturdy closed-toe shoes and come prepared for weather and insects. Walks take place rain or shine, except in unsafe weather. Routes are wheelchair accessible when weather allows. Free, no registration required. Meet at the Visitor Center.

 

University of WI Arboretum
1207 Seminole Hwy.
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888 or arboretum.wisc.edu

 

Full Moon Night Hike @ the Arboretum
Saturday, October 28, 6:30 pm – 8:00 pm
Walk

 

Let your eyes adjust to the moonlight, listen to the night sounds, and experience the darkness on this naturalist-led walk (full moon is July 3). Wear sturdy closed-toe shoes and come prepared for weather and insects. Walks canceled for unsafe weather or trail conditions. Free. Register by October 25: https://uw-madison-arboretum.eventbrite.com.

 

University of WI Arboretum
1207 Seminole Hwy.
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888 or arboretum.wisc.edu

 

41st Annual Herb Fair @ Olbrich Botanical Gardens
Saturday, November 4, 10:00-4:00

 

The 2023 Madison Herb Fair has the theme “HERBAL SEASONS AND CYCLES.” The Herb Fair features three speakers: Sam Thayer on foraging wild herbs and vegetables, Jane Hawley Stevens on gardening by the moon cycles, and Kevin Olson on harvesting tea herbs and mushrooms to capture their flavor and nutrients. The fair also offers an herbal Q&A table and local vendors offering a wide range of products, including books, live plants, teas and tinctures, seasoning blends, baked goods and superfood truffles, bath and body care, items for cats and dogs, and gifts and artworks with botanical themes.

 

Admission is free.
Olbrich Botanical Gardens
3330 Atwood Ave., Madison
608/246-4550 or www.madisonherbsociety.org for details & schedule.

 

All About Owls @ the Arboretum
Saturday, November 4, 1:00 pm – 3:00 pm
Class

 

Learn about Wisconsin’s twelve owl species, focusing on the three that nest in Madison, and how to identify these elusive birds of prey. Habitat, calls, courtship, hunting, and eating will be discussed. Instructor: Sylvia Marek, Arboretum naturalist. Indoor class. Fee: $20. Register by October 31 @ https://arboretum.wisc.edu/classes/all-about-owls-2023/ . Meet at the Visitor Center.

 

University of WI Arboretum
1207 Seminole Hwy.
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888 or arboretum.wisc.edu

 

Dane County Farmer’s Market
Saturdays, April 15 thru November 11, 6:15-1:45
On the Capitol Square

 

Wednesdays, April 19 thru November 1, 8:30-1:45
In the 200 block of Martin Luther King, Jr. Blvd.

 

For details visit www.dcfm.org

 

Northside Farmers Market
Sundays, May 14 through October 29, 8:30-12:30
In the Northside TownCenter at the intersection of N. Sherman Ave. and Northport Dr. across from Warner Park.

 

The Northside Farmers Market is a nonprofit community enterprise. It is one of the newest and fastest growing farmers’ markets in Dane County. In keeping with the innovative spirit of Madison’s Northside, we are surpassing what defines the traditional farmers’ market. Our fundamental principles include:

 

–Providing an abundant selection of high quality, locally grown foods.
The market accepts Quest, WIC and Senior FMNP vouchers.

 

–Supporting our local agricultural entrepreneurs who are increasingly important today in ensuring that we have the best and safest food possible.

 

–Educating the community about traditional foods and the history of local agriculture in an attempt to preserve (and expand upon) our rich heritage.

 

Parking is always FREE!

 

 

OCTOBER IN THE GARDEN-A checklist of things to do this month.
**Although the average first frost date for Madison is about Oct. 6, killing frosts have occurred as early as September 12 (1955). Be aware of quick weather changes this time of year. Be prepared to cover tender plants at any time.
___Visit Olbrich, Rotary or Allen Centennial Gardens and note plants of fall interest for spring planting and best selection.
___Dig new beds now! It’s easier now than in spring when super-busy.
___Take geranium, salvia, impatiens, abutilon cuttings before the first freeze.
___Plant spring bulbs now! Plant tulips, daffodils, hyacinths & crocus.
___Plant bulbs for forcing and put in a cool location for 10-12 weeks.
___Plant Christmas amaryllis now for holiday blooms; paperwhites now for Thanksgiving blooms.
___Apply a systemic pesticide to plants to be wintered over indoors.
___Move potted bulbs to be stored like begonias, callas, caladiums and cannas to a garage so they can dry out before storage.
___Dig up and store dahlias, glads, cannas and elephant’s ear after tops freeze.
___Continue planting deciduous shrubs and trees until the ground freezes.
___Divide and plant perennials as desired.
___Clean up stalks and leaves of annuals and vegetables, preventing viruses and pests for next year’s garden.
___Continue harvesting brussels sprouts, kale, greens and root crops.
___Plant garlic. October is the best time.
___Stop deadheading perennials for winter interest, i.e. sedums, grasses, etc.
___Cut perennials back to 4-6″, leaving those for winter interest.
___Collect seeds for next year’s garden.
___Plant winter rye as a cover crop for spring tilling.
___Make notes in your garden journal for changes, improvements, etc.
___Take pictures of your garden for record keeping.
___Mow the lawn at shortest setting for last mowing of the season.
___Visit Klein’s—Great selection of mums, kales, cabbages, pansies & more!

 

Some of our very favorite seed and plant sources include:

 

For seeds:
Baker Creek Heirloom Seeds @ www.rareseeds.com or 417/924-8887
Burpee @ www.burpee.com or 800/888-1447
Harris Seeds @ www.harrisseeds.com or 800/514-4441
Johnny’s Select Seeds @ www.johnnyseeds.com or 207/861-3901
Jung’s Seeds @ www.jungseed.com or 800/247-5864
Park’s Seeds @ www.parkseed.com or 800/845-3369
Pinetree @ www.superseeds.com or 207/926-3400
Seeds of Change @ www.seedsofchange.com or 888/762-7333
Seed Savers @ www.seedsavers.org or 563/382-5990
Select Seeds @ www.selectseeds.com or 800/684-0395
Territorial Seeds @ www.territorialseed.com or 888/657-3131

 

For bulbs:
Brent & Becky’s Bulbs @ www.brentandbeckysbulbs.com or 877/661-2852
Colorblends @ www.colorblends.com or 888/847-8637
John Scheeper’s @ www.johnscheepers.comor 860/567-0838
McClure & Zimmerman @ www.mzbulb.com or 800/883-6998

 

For plants:
High Country Gardens @ www.highcountrygardens.com or 800/925-9387
Logee’s Greenhouses @ www.logees.com or 888/330-8038
Plant Delights Nursery @ www.plantdelights.com or 912/772-4794
Roots and Rhizomes @ www.rootsrhizomes.com or 800/374-5035
Wayside Gardens @ www.waysidegardens.com or 800/213-0379
White Flower Farm @ www.whiteflowerfarm.com or 800/503-9624

 

BEHIND THE SCENES AT KLEIN’SThis is a sneak peek of what is going on each month behind the scenes in our greenhouses. Many people are unaware that our facility operates year round or that we have 10 more greenhouses on the property in addition to the 6 open for retail. At any given moment we already have a jump on the upcoming season–be it poinsettias in July, geraniums in December or fall mums in May.

 

IN OCTOBER:
—We begin shutting down the back greenhouses. They remain unheated for the winter allowing energy savings and pest control.

 

—Weatherizing continues. We seal up and insulate unused doors and caulk up air leaks. Water is shut off to the greenhouses not used during the winter.

 

—Pots, cell packs and trays arrive from our wholesalers in preparation for next spring. Most are stored in the unused greenhouses out back. It’s only 3 months till the first of next year’s geranium crop arrive (we already have many of next season’s tropicals).

 

—We send out our mailings to local churches regarding poinsettia and blooming plant information for the upcoming holidays. We are proud to say that hundreds of area churches and businesses are decked out with Klein’s HOMEGROWN poinsettias during the holiday season.

 

—By month’s end the poinsettias begin to change color. Looking across the greenhouses, one begins to see hints of red, pink and white. We’ve moved many of our poinsettias into our retail area from their growing spaces. We’ve been pampering them since early July!

 

PERMANENT FEATURES–
KLEIN’S MONTHLY NEWSLETTER
Have our monthly newsletter e-mailed to you automatically by signing up on the top of our home page @ kleinsfloral.com . We’ll offer monthly tips, greenhouse news and tidbits, specials and recipes. . .everything you need to know from your favorite Madison greenhouse. And tell your friends. It’s easy to do.

 

THE MAD GARDENER–“Madison’s Firsthand Source for Expert Gardening Advice”
Ask us your gardening questions by e-mailing us at madgardener@kleinsfloral.com. Klein’s in-house Mad Gardener will e-mail you with an answer as promptly as we can. The link is posted on our home page and in all newsletters.

 

We can only answer those questions pertaining to gardening in Southern Wisconsin and we reserve the right to leave correspondence unanswered at our discretion. Please allow 2-3 days for a response.

 

KLEIN’S ‘HOUSEPLANT HELP’
You can contact Klein’s in-house indoor plant experts by emailing to houseplanthelp@kleinsfloral.com for sound information and advice regarding indoor tropicals, succulents, blooming plants and so much more.

 

For many years, customers’ indoor plant questions have been directed to Klein’s Mad Gardener. Now you have the opportunity to contact our indoor plant experts directly. We’ve posted a link on our home page and in our contacts for your convenience. Your question might then appear in the “You Asked” feature of our monthly newsletter. If your question is the one selected for our monthly newsletter, you’ll receive a small gift from us at Klein’s.

 

We reserve the right to leave correspondence unanswered at our discretion. Please allow 2-3 days for a response.

 

TO WRITE A REVIEW OF KLEIN’S, PLEASE LINK TO

 

FACEBOOK
Follow Klein’s on Facebook where we post updates and photos on a regular basis.

 

TWITTER
Join Klein’s on Twitterwhere we post company updates and photos on a regular basis.

 

SENIOR CITIZEN DISCOUNT
We offer a 5% Off Senior Citizen Discount every Tuesday to those 62 and above. This discount is not in addition to other discounts or sales. Please mention that you are a senior before we ring up your purchases. Does not apply to wire out orders or services, i.e. delivery, potting, etc.

 

DELIVERY INFO

Klein’s Floral and Greenhouses delivers daily, except Sundays, throughout all of Madison and much of Dane County including: Cottage Grove, Deerfield, DeForest, Fitchburg, Maple Bluff, Marshall, McFarland, Middleton, Monona, Oregon, Shorewood Hills, Sun Prairie, Verona, Waunakee and Windsor. We do not deliver to Cambridge, Columbus or Stoughton.

Current delivery rate on 1-4 items is $7.95 for Madison, Maple Bluff, Monona and Shorewood Hills; $8.95 for Cottage Grove, DeForest, Fitchburg, McFarland, Sun Prairie, Waunakee and Windsor; and $9.95 for Marshall, Middleton, Oregon and Verona. An additional $3.00 will be added for deliveries of 4-10 items and $5.00 added for deliveries of more than 10 items. For deliveries requiring more than one trip, a separate delivery charge will be added for each trip.

 

A minimum order of $25.00 is required for delivery.

We not only deliver our fabulous fresh flowers, but also houseplants, bedding plants and hardgoods. There may be an extra charge for very large or bulky items.

Delivery to the Madison hospitals is $5.95. Deliveries to the four Madison hospitals are made during the early afternoon. Items are delivered to the hospital’s volunteer rooms and not directly to the patients’ rooms per hospital rules.

There is no delivery charge for funerals in the city of Madison or Monona, although normal rates apply for morning funeral deliveries to Madison’s west side (west of Park St.). Our normal rates also apply for funeral deliveries in the surrounding communities at all times. Although we don’t deliver on Sundays, we will deliver funeral items on Sundays at the regular delivery rate.

 

Morning delivery is guaranteed to the following Madison zip codes, but only if requested: 53703, 53704, 53714, 53716, 53718 and Cottage Grove, Deerfield, DeForest, Maple Bluff, Marshall, McFarland, Monona, Sun Prairie, Waunakee and Windsor.

We begin our delivery day at 8:00 a.m. and end at approximately 3:00 p.m. We do not usually deliver after 4:00 unless specific exceptions are made with our drivers.

Except for holidays, the following west-side zip codes and communities are delivered only during the afternoon: 53705, 53706, 53711, 53713, 53717, 53719, 53726, Fitchburg, Middleton, Oregon, Shorewood Hills and Verona.

During holidays (Christmas, Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day, etc.) we are able to make morning deliveries to all of the above areas. We are not able to take closely timed deliveries on any holiday due to the sheer volume of such requests.

It’s best to give us a range of time and we’ll try our absolute hardest. Orders for same day delivery must be placed by 12:30 p.m. or by 2:30 p.m. for Madison zip codes 53704 and 53714.

 

DEPARTMENT HEADS: Please refer all questions, concerns or feedback in the following departments to their appropriate supervisor. Phone: 608/244-5661.

 

Horticulturalist & General Manager–Jamie VandenWymelenberg jamie@kleinsfloral.com
Floral Manager—Sarah Sonson floral@kleinsfloral.com
Houseplant Buyer, Newsletter Coordinator—Rick Halbach rick@kleinsfloral.com
Purchasing—Megan Johnson megan@kleinsfloral.com
Owner, Floral Designer & Purchasing—Sue Klein sue@kleinsfloral.com

 

RELATED RESOURCES AND WEB SITES
University of Wisconsin Extension
1 Fen Oak Ct. #138
Madison, WI 53718
608/224-3700

 

Plant Disease Diagnostics Clinic
Dept. of Plant Pathology
1630 Linden Dr.
Madison, WI 53706

 

Insect Diagnostic Lab
240 Russell Labs
1630 Linden Dr.
Madison, WI 53706

 

U.W. Soil and Plant Analysis Lab
8452 Mineral Point Rd.
Verona, WI 53593
608/262-4364

 

American Horticultural Society

 

Garden Catalogs (an extensive list with links)

 

Invasive Species

 

Community Groundworks
3601 Memorial Dr., Ste. 4
Madison, WI 53704
608/240-0409

 

Madison Area Master Gardeners (MAMGA)

 

Wisconsin Master Gardeners Program
Department of Horticulture
1575 Linden Drive
University of Wisconsin – Madison
Madison, WI 53706
608/265-4504

 

The Wisconsin Gardener

 

Allen Centennial Gardens
620 Babcock Dr.
Madison, WI 53706
608/262-8406

 

Olbrich Botanical Gardens
3330 Atwood Ave.
Madison, WI 53704
608/246-4550

 

Rotary Gardens
1455 Palmer Dr.
Janesville, WI 53545
608/752-3885

 

University of WI Arboretum
1207 Seminole Hwy.
Madison, WI 53711
608/263-7888

 

University of Wisconsin-West Madison
Agricultural Research Center
8502 Mineral Point Rd.
Verona, WI 53593
608/262-2257

 

PLANTS POISONOUS TO CHILDREN:
Children may find the bright colors and different textures of plants irresistible, but some plants can be poisonous if touched or eaten. If you’re in doubt about whether or not a plant is poisonous, don’t keep it in your home. The risk is not worth it. The following list is not comprehensive, so be sure to seek out safety information on the plants in your home to be safe.
•Bird of paradise
•Bull nettle
•Castor bean
•Chinaberry tree
•Crocus
•Daffodil
•Deadly nightshade
•Dieffenbachia (dumb cane)
•Foxglove
•Glory lily
•Hemlock
•Holly berry
•Indian tobacco
•Iris
•Jimsonweed
•Lantana
•Larkspur
•Lily of the valley
•Marijuana
•Mescal bean
•Mexicantes
•Mistletoe
•Morning glory
•Mountain laurel
•Night-blooming jasmine
•Nutmeg
•Oleander
•Philodendron
•Poison ivy
•Poison sumac
•Pokeweed
•Poppy
•Potato
•Privet
•Rhododendron
•Rhubarb
•Water hemlock
•Wisteria

 

PLANTS POISONOUS TO PETS:
Below is a list of some of the common plants which may produce a toxic reaction in animals. This list is intended only as a guide to plants which are generally identified as having the capability for producing a toxic reaction. Source: The National Humane Society website @ http://www.humanesociety.org/
•Aconite
•Apple
•Arrowgrasses
•Autumn Crocus
•Azaleas
•Baneberry
•Bird-of-Paradise
•Black locust
•Bloodroot
•Box
•Buckeye
•Buttercup
•Caladium
•Carolina jessamine
•Castor bean
•Chinaberry tree
•Chockcherries
•Christmas berry
•Christmas Rose
•Common privet
•Corn cockle
•Cowbane
•Cow cockle
•Cowsliprb
•Daffodil
•Daphne
•Day lily
•Delphinium (Larkspur)
•Dumbcane
•Dutchman’s breeches
•Easter lily
•Elderberry
•Elephant’s ear
•English Ivy
•European Bittersweet
•Field peppergrass
•Foxglove
•Holly
•Horsechestnut
•Horse nettle
•Hyacinth
•Iris
•Jack-in-the-pulpit
•Jerusalem Cherry
•Jimsonweed
•Lantana
•Larkspur
•Laurels
•Lily of the valley
•Lupines
•Mayapple
•Milk vetch
•Mistletoe
•Monkshood
•Morning glory
•Mustards
•Narcissus
•Nicotiana
•Nightshade
•Oaks
•Oleander
•Philodendrons
•Pokeweed
•Poinsettia
•Poison hemlock
•Potato
•Rhododendron
•Rhubarb
•Rosary pea
•Sago palm
•Skunk cabbage
•Smartweeds
•Snow-on-the-mountain
•Sorghum
•Star of Bethlehem
•Wild black cherry
•Wild radish
•Wisteria
•Yellow jessamine
•Yew